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eeng:topics:photocells:start [2022/10/20 17:55] – [LUX] rolfeeng:topics:photocells:start [2023/11/22 01:07] (current) – [About LDR] rolf
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 ====== Photocells / Light Dependent Resistors (LDR) ====== ====== Photocells / Light Dependent Resistors (LDR) ======
  
 +===== Lecture Slides =====
  
-| {{https://cdn.sparkfun.com//assets/parts/2/4/6/2/09088-02-L.jpg?300}} |+  * {{ :eeng:topics:photocells:ldr_2022-09-22_v001_rb.pdf |}} 
 + 
 +===== About LDR ===== 
 + 
 +| {{https://cdn.sparkfun.com//assets/parts/2/4/6/2/09088-02-L.jpg?200}} |
 | Fig.: A cadmium sulfide (CdS) photocell. \\ (Source: [[https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9088|SparkFun]]) | | Fig.: A cadmium sulfide (CdS) photocell. \\ (Source: [[https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9088|SparkFun]]) |
  
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   - {{https://resources.perkinelmer.com/corporate/cmsresources/images/dts_photocellsa9050.pdf|Photocells A 9050, A 9060}}.   - {{https://resources.perkinelmer.com/corporate/cmsresources/images/dts_photocellsa9050.pdf|Photocells A 9050, A 9060}}.
  
-=== High Variability ===+ 
 + 
 +==== Large Variance among specimen of the same product series ==== 
 + 
 +The GL5528 datasheet from Sparkfun illustrates the broad performance variety between LDR of the same type: 
 + 
 +  * :!: https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/SEN-09088.pdf 
 + 
 +==== LUX ==== 
 + 
 +The light "intensity" illuminating the photocell is measured in **Lux**. This unit takes not just the physical light quantity but also the sensitivity of the human eye into account. It combines physics with physiology.  
 + 
 + 
 +"The lux (symbol: lx) is the **unit of illuminance, or luminous flux per unit area,** in the International System of Units (SI). It is equal to one lumen per square metre. In photometry, this is used as a measure of the intensity, as perceived by the human eye, of light that hits or passes through a surface. It is analogous to the radiometric unit watt per square metre, but with the power at each wavelength weighted according to the luminosity function, a standardized model of human visual brightness perception. In English, "lux" is used as both the singular and plural form." (from [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lux|Wikipedia]]) 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 +==== High Performance Variability ====
  
 Do not trust the resistance-vs-lux curves too much. Adafruit states on its tutorial on Photocells for Arduino: Do not trust the resistance-vs-lux curves too much. Adafruit states on its tutorial on Photocells for Arduino:
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 | {{https://cdn.sparkfun.com/assets/learn_tutorials/5/1/2/illuminance-vs-resistance.png?400&direct}} | | {{https://cdn.sparkfun.com/assets/learn_tutorials/5/1/2/illuminance-vs-resistance.png?400&direct}} |
-| Fig.: Typical performance variation of photocells (log-log-plot). \\ (Source: [[http://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/SEN-09088.pdf|GL 5528 Photodetector by SparkFun)]] | +| Fig.: Typical performance variation of photocells of the same type (log-log-plot). \\ (Source: [[http://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/SEN-09088.pdf|GL 5528 Photodetector by SparkFun)]] | 
  
 The [[http://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/SEN-09088.pdf|datasheet]] on GL5528 Photocell by **SparkFun** reflects these uncertainties. The [[http://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/SEN-09088.pdf|datasheet]] on GL5528 Photocell by **SparkFun** reflects these uncertainties.
-=== LUX === 
  
-The light "intensity" illuminating the photocell is measured in **Lux**. This unit takes not just the physical light quantity but also the sensitivity of the human eye into account. It combines physics with physiology.  
  
 +===== LDR Voltage Divider Experiment with Arduino =====
  
-"The lux (symbollx) is the unit of illuminance, or luminous flux per unit area, in the International System of Units (SI).[1][2] It is equal to one lumen per square metreIn photometry, this is used as a measure of the intensity, as perceived by the human eye, of light that hits or passes through a surface. It is analogous to the radiometric unit watt per square metre, but with the power at each wavelength weighted according to the luminosity function, a standardized model of human visual brightness perception. In English, "lux" is used as both the singular and plural form." (from [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lux|Wikipedia]])+| {{ :eeng:topics:photocells:ldr_arduino_schematic_v001.png?direct&400 |}} | 
 +| Fig.: Schematic. |
  
 +| {{ :eeng:topics:photocells:ldr_arduino_breadboard_v001.png?direct&400 |}} |
 +| Fig.: Breadboard view. |
 ===== Arduino Code: ADC to Serial ===== ===== Arduino Code: ADC to Serial =====
  
eeng/topics/photocells/start.1666288511.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/10/20 17:55 by rolf